近(jìn )日(rì )巴(bā )基(jī )斯(sī )坦(tǎn )空(kōng )军(jun1 )痛(tòng )击(jī )印(yìn )度(dù )空(kōng )军(jun1 )，取(qǔ )得(dé )大(dà )捷(jié )。国(guó )产(chǎn )霹(pī )雳(lì )15中(zhōng )远(yuǎn )程(chéng )空(kōng )空(kōng )导(dǎo )弹(dàn )是(shì )巴(bā )方(fāng )胜(shèng )利(lì )最(zuì )大(dà )功(gōng )臣(chén )，击(jī )落(luò )了(le )包(bāo )括(kuò )阵(zhèn )风(fēng )战(zhàn )斗(dòu )机(jī )在(zài )内(nèi )多(duō )架(jià )印(yìn )度(dù )空(kōng )军(jun1 )战(zhàn )斗(dòu )机(jī )，一(yī )战(zhàn )成(chéng )名(míng )。

从(cóng )印(yìn )度(dù )社(shè )交(jiāo )媒(méi )体(tǐ )消(xiāo )息(xī )来(lái )看(kàn )，印(yìn )度(dù )已(yǐ )经(jīng )发(fā )现(xiàn )了(le )多(duō )枚(méi )霹(pī )雳(lì )15中(zhōng )远(yuǎn )程(chéng )空(kōng )空(kōng )导(dǎo )弹(dàn )残(cán )骸(hái )，有(yǒu )的(de )还(hái )比(bǐ )较(jiào )完(wán )整(zhěng )。这(zhè )样(yàng )就(jiù )引(yǐn )起(qǐ )国(guó )内(nèi )某(mǒu )些(xiē )网(wǎng )友(yǒu )的(de )担(dān )心(xīn )，印(yìn )度(dù )获(huò )得(dé )这(zhè )些(xiē )导(dǎo )弹(dàn )残(cán )骸(hái )会(huì )不(bú )会(huì )逆(nì )向(xiàng )分(fèn )析(xī )霹(pī )雳(lì )15中(zhōng )远(yuǎn )程(chéng )空(kōng )空(kōng )导(dǎo )弹(dàn )性(xìng )能(néng )，造(zào )成(chéng )性(xìng )能(néng )泄(xiè )密(mì )，甚(shèn )至(zhì )仿(fǎng )制(zhì )这(zhè )种(zhǒng )导(dǎo )弹(dàn )。

（霹(pī )雳(lì )15，一(yī )战(zhàn )成(chéng )名(míng )）

印(yìn )度(dù )可(kě )能(néng )会(huì )找(zhǎo )美(měi )国(guó )分(fèn )析(xī )霹(pī )雳(lì )15性(xìng )能(néng )

这(zhè )个(gè )担(dān )心(xīn )有(yǒu )一(yī )定(dìng )道(dào )理(lǐ )，印(yìn )度(dù )获(huò )得(dé )这(zhè )些(xiē )霹(pī )雳(lì )15中(zhōng )远(yuǎn )程(chéng )空(kōng )空(kōng )导(dǎo )弹(dàn )残(cán )骸(hái )之(zhī )后(hòu )肯(kěn )定(dìng )会(huì )进(jìn )行(háng )破(pò )解(jiě )和(hé )分(fèn )析(xī )。虽(suī )然(rán )这(zhè )些(xiē )导(dǎo )弹(dàn )已(yǐ )经(jīng )残(cán )缺(quē )不(bú )全(quán )，不(bú )过(guò )具(jù )备(bèi )较(jiào )强(qiáng )技(jì )术(shù )实(shí )力(lì )的(de )话(huà )还(hái )是(shì )能(néng )分(fèn )析(xī )出(chū )许(xǔ )多(duō )东(dōng )西(xī )。首(shǒu )先(xiān )通(tōng )过(guò )分(fèn )析(xī )弹(dàn )体(tǐ )里(lǐ )面(miàn )残(cán )留(liú )的(de )燃(rán )料(liào )得(dé )到(dào )霹(pī )雳(lì )15发(fā )动(dòng )机(jī )成(chéng )份(fèn )，结(jié )合(hé )喷(pēn )管(guǎn )形(xíng )状(zhuàng )，进(jìn )而(ér )确(què )定(dìng )发(fā )动(dòng )机(jī )性(xìng )能(néng )、工(gōng )作(zuò )时(shí )间(jiān )等(děng )参(cān )数(shù )。还(hái )有(yǒu )通(tōng )过(guò )壳(ké )体(tǐ )材(cái )料(liào )及(jí )工(gōng )艺(yì )，确(què )定(dìng )导(dǎo )弹(dàn )重(chóng )量(liàng )、过(guò )载(zǎi )等(děng )数(shù )据(jù )。再(zài )结(jié )合(hé )弹(dàn )翼(yì )形(xíng )状(zhuàng )、位(wèi )置(zhì )，逆(nì )推(tuī )气(qì )动(dòng )性(xìng )能(néng )，这(zhè )些(xiē )数(shù )据(jù )综(zōng )合(hé )在(zài )一(yī )起(qǐ )估(gū )测(cè )导(dǎo )弹(dàn )的(de )大(dà )致(zhì )性(xìng )能(néng )。

（印(yìn )度(dù )捡(jiǎn )到(dào )的(de )霹(pī )雳(lì )15导(dǎo )弹(dàn )残(cán )骸(hái )）

印(yìn )度(dù )导(dǎo )弹(dàn )技(jì )术(shù )实(shí )力(lì )有(yǒu )限(xiàn )，他(tā )们(men )自(zì )己(jǐ )应(yīng )该(gāi )无(wú )法(fǎ )完(wán )成(chéng )这(zhè )些(xiē )工(gōng )作(zuò )。2019年(nián )印(yìn )巴(bā )空(kōng )战(zhàn )，印(yìn )度(dù )也(yě )曾(céng )经(jīng )捡(jiǎn )到(dào )美(měi )国(guó )AIM120中(zhōng )距(jù )空(kōng )空(kōng )导(dǎo )弹(dàn )的(de )残(cán )骸(hái )。由(yóu )于(yú )AIM120中(zhōng )距(jù )空(kōng )空(kōng )导(dǎo )弹(dàn )是(shì )当(dāng )时(shí )巴(bā )基(jī )斯(sī )坦(tǎn )空(kōng )军(jun1 )主(zhǔ )力(lì )空(kōng )战(zhàn )武(wǔ )器(qì )，印(yìn )度(dù )肯(kěn )定(dìng )会(huì )对(duì )这(zhè )些(xiē )残(cán )骸(hái )进(jìn )行(háng )破(pò )解(jiě )和(hé )分(fèn )析(xī )。不(bú )过(guò )印(yìn )度(dù )后(hòu )来(lái )的(de )阿(ā )斯(sī )特(tè )拉(lā )空(kōng )空(kōng )导(dǎo )弹(dàn )发(fā )展(zhǎn )跟(gēn )AIM120并(bìng )没(méi )有(yǒu )太(tài )大(dà )的(de )联(lián )系(xì )。当(dāng )然(rán )印(yìn )度(dù )可(kě )能(néng )会(huì )找(zhǎo )帮(bāng )手(shǒu )，例(lì )如(rú )找(zhǎo )美(měi )国(guó )、法(fǎ )国(guó )或(huò )者(zhě )以(yǐ )色(sè )列(liè )帮(bāng )忙(máng )，这(zhè )些(xiē )国(guó )家(jiā )对(duì )霹(pī )雳(lì )15非(fēi )常(cháng )感(gǎn )兴(xìng )趣(qù )。美(měi )国(guó )一(yī )直(zhí )对(duì )我(wǒ )们(men )霹(pī )雳(lì )15中(zhōng )远(yuǎn )程(chéng )空(kōng )空(kōng )导(dǎo )弹(dàn )耿(gěng )耿(gěng )于(yú )怀(huái )，美(měi )军(jun1 )甚(shèn )至(zhì )宣(xuān )称(chēng )他(tā )们(men )AIM260导(dǎo )弹(dàn )就(jiù )是(shì )对(duì )标(biāo )我(wǒ )们(men )霹(pī )雳(lì )15中(zhōng )远(yuǎn )程(chéng )空(kōng )空(kōng )导(dǎo )弹(dàn )。按(àn )照(zhào )美(měi )国(guó )的(de )技(jì )术(shù )实(shí )力(lì )应(yīng )该(gāi )可(kě )以(yǐ )通(tōng )过(guò )分(fèn )析(xī )残(cán )骸(hái )获(huò )取(qǔ )霹(pī )雳(lì )15一(yī )些(xiē )参(cān )数(shù )和(hé )数(shù )据(jù )，并(bìng )在(zài )此(cǐ )基(jī )础(chǔ )估(gū )测(cè )导(dǎo )弹(dàn )的(de )大(dà )致(zhì )性(xìng )能(néng )。不(bú )过(guò )空(kōng )空(kōng )导(dǎo )弹(dàn )是(shì )技(jì )术(shù )密(mì )集(jí )型(xíng )武(wǔ )器(qì )装(zhuāng )备(bèi )，可(kě )谓(wèi )差(chà )之(zhī )毫(háo )厘(lí ),失(shī )之(zhī )千(qiān )里(lǐ )，因(yīn )此(cǐ )这(zhè )样(yàng )的(de )逆(nì )推(tuī )数(shù )据(jù )并(bìng )不(bú )靠(kào )谱(pǔ )。

（2019年(nián )印(yìn )度(dù )公(gōng )开(kāi )巴(bā )基(jī )斯(sī )坦(tǎn )空(kōng )军(jun1 )发(fā )射(shè )的(de )AIM120C5导(dǎo )弹(dàn )残(cán )骸(hái )）

国(guó )产(chǎn )空(kōng )空(kōng )导(dǎo )弹(dàn )均(jun1 )有(yǒu )自(zì )毁(huǐ )装(zhuāng )置(zhì )，必(bì )要(yào )的(de )时(shí )候(hòu )炸(zhà )毁(huǐ )导(dǎo )弹(dàn )

实(shí )际(jì )上(shàng )国(guó )产(chǎn )导(dǎo )弹(dàn )技(jì )术(shù )人(rén )员(yuán )已(yǐ )经(jīng )考(kǎo )虑(lǜ )到(dào )这(zhè )种(zhǒng )情(qíng )况(kuàng )，也(yě )就(jiù )是(shì )说(shuō )空(kōng )空(kōng )导(dǎo )弹(dàn )可(kě )能(néng )没(méi )有(yǒu )击(jī )中(zhōng )目(mù )标(biāo )或(huò )者(zhě )发(fā )生(shēng )故(gù )障(zhàng )，这(zhè )个(gè )时(shí )候(hòu )就(jiù )需(xū )要(yào )自(zì )毁(huǐ )装(zhuāng )置(zhì )引(yǐn )爆(bào )导(dǎo )弹(dàn )，避(bì )免(miǎn )落(luò )入(rù )敌(dí )手(shǒu )，或(huò )者(zhě )掉(diào )落(luò )到(dào )平(píng )民(mín )区(qū )造(zào )成(chéng )伤(shāng )亡(wáng )。因(yīn )此(cǐ )国(guó )产(chǎn )空(kōng )空(kōng )空(kōng )导(dǎo )弹(dàn )均(jun1 )装(zhuāng )备(bèi )有(yǒu )自(zì )毁(huǐ )装(zhuāng )置(zhì )，导(dǎo )弹(dàn )发(fā )射(shè )之(zhī )后(hòu )，自(zì )毁(huǐ )装(zhuāng )置(zhì )进(jìn )入(rù )计(jì )时(shí )状(zhuàng )态(tài )，经(jīng )过(guò )一(yī )定(dìng )时(shí )间(jiān )之(zhī )后(hòu )未(wèi )能(néng )击(jī )中(zhōng )目(mù )标(biāo )，即(jí )可(kě )判(pàn )断(duàn )导(dǎo )弹(dàn )攻(gōng )击(jī )失(shī )败(bài )或(huò )者(zhě )发(fā )生(shēng )故(gù )障(zhàng )未(wèi )能(néng )攻(gōng )击(jī )目(mù )标(biāo )，自(zì )毁(huǐ )装(zhuāng )置(zhì )动(dòng )作(zuò )，引(yǐn )爆(bào )战(zhàn )斗(dòu )部(bù )自(zì )毁(huǐ )。当(dāng )然(rán )也(yě )会(huì )出(chū )现(xiàn )比(bǐ )较(jiào )极(jí )端(duān )的(de )情(qíng )况(kuàng )，那(nà )就(jiù )是(shì )自(zì )毁(huǐ )装(zhuāng )置(zhì )也(yě )失(shī )灵(líng )了(le )，导(dǎo )弹(dàn )比(bǐ )较(jiào )完(wán )整(zhěng )落(luò )到(dào )地(dì )面(miàn )。从(cóng )印(yìn )度(dù )社(shè )交(jiāo )媒(méi )体(tǐ )发(fā )表(biǎo )图(tú )片(piàn )来(lái )看(kàn )，导(dǎo )弹(dàn )前(qián )部(bù )消(xiāo )失(shī )，显(xiǎn )示(shì )导(dǎo )弹(dàn )战(zhàn )斗(dòu )部(bù )起(qǐ )爆(bào )，自(zì )毁(huǐ )装(zhuāng )置(zhì )动(dòng )作(zuò )正(zhèng )常(cháng )，炸(zhà )毁(huǐ )了(le )关(guān )键(jiàn )的(de )电(diàn )子(zǐ )系(xì )统(tǒng )。

（国(guó )产(chǎn )空(kōng )空(kōng )导(dǎo )弹(dàn )安(ān )装(zhuāng )有(yǒu )自(zì )毁(huǐ )装(zhuāng )置(zhì )）

我(wǒ )们(men )当(dāng )年(nián )捡(jiǎn )到(dào )AIM-9B响(xiǎng )尾(wěi )蛇(shé )导(dǎo )弹(dàn )残(cán )骸(hái )，由(yóu )于(yú )技(jì )术(shù )基(jī )础(chǔ )薄(báo )弱(ruò )，测(cè )绘(huì )仿(fǎng )制(zhì )工(gōng )作(zuò )迟(chí )迟(chí )未(wèi )能(néng )取(qǔ )得(dé )突(tū )破(pò )。还(hái )是(shì )苏(sū )联(lián )知(zhī )道(dào )我(wǒ )们(men )有(yǒu )这(zhè )些(xiē )残(cán )骸(hái )之(zhī )后(hòu )，向(xiàng )我(wǒ )们(men )索(suǒ )取(qǔ )，在(zài )此(cǐ )基(jī )础(chǔ )上(shàng )研(yán )制(zhì )成(chéng )功(gōng )K-13近(jìn )距(jù )空(kōng )空(kōng )导(dǎo )弹(dàn )，我(wǒ )们(men )从(cóng )苏(sū )联(lián )引(yǐn )进(jìn )了(le )K-13仿(fǎng )制(zhì )成(chéng )功(gōng )霹(pī )雳(lì )-2。还(hái )有(yǒu )一(yī )次(cì )，我(wǒ )们(men )在(zài )越(yuè )南(nán )战(zhàn )场(chǎng )捡(jiǎn )到(dào )AIM-7麻(má )雀(què )中(zhōng )距(jù )空(kōng )空(kōng )导(dǎo )弹(dàn )残(cán )骸(hái )，有(yǒu )些(xiē )还(hái )比(bǐ )较(jiào )完(wán )整(zhěng )。在(zài )此(cǐ )基(jī )础(chǔ )发(fā )展(zhǎn )国(guó )产(chǎn )霹(pī )雳(lì )-4中(zhōng )距(jù )空(kōng )空(kōng )导(dǎo )弹(dàn )，结(jié )果(guǒ )也(yě )是(shì )困(kùn )难(nán )重(chóng )重(chóng )，一(yī )直(zhí )到(dào )80年(nián )代(dài )初(chū )才(cái )取(qǔ )得(dé )突(tū )破(pò )。不(bú )过(guò )导(dǎo )弹(dàn )还(hái )没(méi )有(yǒu )研(yán )制(zhì )成(chéng )功(gōng )就(jiù )过(guò )时(shí )，我(wǒ )们(men )最(zuì )终(zhōng )放(fàng )弃(qì )，选(xuǎn )择(zé )直(zhí )接(jiē )引(yǐn )进(jìn )意(yì )大(dà )利(lì )阿(ā )斯(sī )派(pài )德(dé )空(kōng )空(kōng )导(dǎo )弹(dàn )，在(zài )此(cǐ )基(jī )础(chǔ )上(shàng )仿(fǎng )制(zhì )成(chéng )功(gōng )霹(pī )雳(lì )-11中(zhōng )距(jù )空(kōng )空(kōng )导(dǎo )弹(dàn )。

（从(cóng )今(jīn )以(yǐ )后(hòu )，再(zài )也(yě )没(méi )有(yǒu )人(rén )敢(gǎn )轻(qīng )视(shì )我(wǒ )们(men )空(kōng )空(kōng )导(dǎo )弹(dàn )）

因(yīn )此(cǐ )印(yìn )度(dù )捡(jiǎn )到(dào )霹(pī )雳(lì )15残(cán )骸(hái )价(jià )值(zhí )比(bǐ )较(jiào )有(yǒu )限(xiàn )，在(zài )此(cǐ )基(jī )础(chǔ )测(cè )绘(huì )编(biān )制(zhì )难(nán )度(dù )极(jí )大(dà )，几(jǐ )乎(hū )不(bú )可(kě )能(néng )。